Immigration Cooperation Agreements

IntroducedMaria Cervania (D)House2025–2026 SessionCriminal Justice & Public Safety
AI Generated

This bill restricts how North Carolina law enforcement can cooperate with federal immigration authorities. It requires federal immigration agents to follow specific conditions when working with local police (such as providing advance notice, being clearly identified, and obtaining judicial warrants), and it prohibits local law enforcement from assisting with civil immigration enforcement without a valid judicial warrant. The bill also appropriates $40 million for county law enforcement hiring.

Arguments in Favor

Supporters argue this bill protects civil liberties and prevents racial profiling by requiring judicial oversight of immigration enforcement actions. They contend that warrants and restrictions on surveillance technology safeguard innocent residents and prevent federal agents from overreaching into schools, courthouses, and polling places. Proponents also say the bill strengthens state sovereignty by ensuring federal agents comply with state law and are subject to state court jurisdiction.

Arguments Against

Opponents argue this bill hampers federal immigration enforcement and may prevent the removal of dangerous undocumented immigrants. They contend that requiring judicial warrants for civil immigration enforcement creates unnecessary legal barriers and duplicates existing legal processes. Critics also question whether the restrictions are constitutional and worry the bill could reduce cooperation between local and federal law enforcement on public safety matters, potentially affecting crime prevention efforts.

AI-generated analysis based on bill text. Always verify with official sources at ncleg.gov. This is not legal or political advice.

Sponsors

Cosponsors (11)